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Paint Calculator
Enter wall length, wall height, the number of walls, and how many coats you plan to apply. Subtract doors and windows, add an optional ceiling, and the calculator returns the total paintable area and how many gallons to buy.
Average length of each wall. · e.g. 12
Floor to ceiling. · e.g. 9
Most rooms have 4 walls. · e.g. 4
Two coats is the most common spec. · e.g. 2
Check the can; 350 is a common starting point. · e.g. 350
Each door subtracts 20 sq ft. · e.g. 1
Each window subtracts 15 sq ft. · e.g. 2
Add the ceiling's square footage if you're painting it too. · e.g. 120
Coverage varies by paint type, surface texture, primer use, and color change. Buy a little extra for touch-ups.
764 sq ft over 2 coats
3 gal
Exact: 2.18 gallons
Plan to buy at least 3 gallons. A small extra container for touch-ups is a good call, especially in high-traffic rooms.
Examples
12 ft × 9 ft × 4 walls, 1 door, 2 windows, 2 coats
≈ 764 sq ft of paint, ~2.18 gallons, buy 3
Long hallway: 30 ft × 9 ft × 2 walls, 1 door
≈ 520 sq ft × 2 coats = 1,040 sq ft, ~2.97 gallons, buy 3
Small bathroom: 8 ft × 8 ft × 4 walls, 1 door
≈ 236 sq ft × 2 = 472 sq ft, ~1.35 gallons, buy 2
How it works
Wall area is length × height × number of walls. Door and window cutouts come off the top, and any ceiling area you choose to paint is added back. Multiply the result by coats to get the total square feet of paint, then divide by the can's coverage rating to get gallons.
Paintable area · walls − doors − windows + optional ceiling
Gallons · (paintable area × coats) ÷ coverage per gallon
Defaults: door = 20 sq ft · window = 15 sq ft · coverage = 350 sq ft/gal. Actual coverage varies by paint, texture, primer, and color change.
Related home measurement calculators
- Square footage calculator for raw area math when planning the room or wall layout.
- Drywall calculator for the walls behind the paint.
- Tile calculator for tiled walls, backsplashes, and floors instead of paint.
- Flooring calculator for the floor side of the room refresh.
- All home calculators.
Frequently asked questions
Total paintable area is wall area minus door and window cutouts, plus any ceiling area you're also painting. Multiply by the number of coats to get total square feet of paint. Divide by the can's coverage rating to get gallons. Rounding up to the nearest whole gallon gives the order quantity.
Most interior latex paints rate around 350 square feet per gallon on smooth, primed surfaces. Coverage drops on textured walls, raw drywall, and when going from dark to light. Coverage rises on smooth surfaces with a similar existing color. Use the number on your can; 350 is a reasonable starting estimate.
Two coats is the most common spec for a clean, even finish, especially on a color change. One coat works when you're refreshing a wall in the same color over a clean, primed surface. Three coats is occasionally needed for very saturated colors (deep red, bright yellow) or large color shifts.
The calculator uses 20 square feet per door (about a standard 3 ft × 6 ft 8 in door) and 15 square feet per window (a common large window). Smaller windows are usually offset by larger doors and trim, so the defaults are a fair planning estimate. Use a separate ceiling area input if you're also painting the ceiling.
Only if you're painting it. Leave the ceiling area field blank for walls-only jobs. Enter the ceiling's square footage (length × width of the room floor) to include it. Ceilings often need a flat or matte sheen paint, not the same can used for walls.
Yes, a little more. Touch-ups, drips, second-coat coverage on missed spots, and the inevitable color match for future repairs are all easier when you have leftover paint from the same batch. Buying one extra quart is usually plenty for a standard room.
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